衍生　adolescence n. 青春期
翻译　It was not money that lured the adolescent husbandman to the cities（把那个青年农民引诱到城市），but the gay life.
同义替换　youthhood n.青（少）年时期
maintain [me?n?te?n] v. 维持；保养；供养；坚持意见
拆分　main（手）+ tain（拿住）→拿住不放手→坚持
例句　We help them maintain their living standard.
我们帮助他们维持他们的生活水平。
衍生　maintenance n. 维护，维修；保持；生活费用
翻译　maintain good relationship with our suppliers